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December 12, 2023

Navigating Immigration: Your Guide to Finland from Africa

Dreaming of a life in a developed country? Or do you want to dive into the prospect of a life in Finland beyond 90 days? Whether your goal is to work, study, or reunite with family, securing a first residence permit is the key. Immigration to Finland from Africa, including Nigeria, is an increasingly popular choice for those seeking quality living standards, advanced technology, and excellent educational opportunities. In this updated guide tailored for African migrants, we’ll guide you through the comprehensive process, offer valuable tips for success, and outline specific migration programs tailored for individuals from various African countries.

Overview of Immigration to Finland from Africa

Embarking on this exciting journey is more accessible than you might think. Finland’s government has implemented streamlined regulations and processes to facilitate immigration. Start by determining your visa classification, whether it’s a student visa, work visa, or a permanent residence permit, based on your unique circumstances.

Once you’ve identified the appropriate visa, complete the necessary forms, and prepare for your journey. Provide proof of financial means, evidence of education and skills, and, if applying for a work visa, submit a job offer from a Finnish employer.Enter Finland

First Residence Permit Application Process: Tailored for African Migrants

Commencing the journey is simpler than you might think. Choose the appropriate application form based on your purpose in Finland – whether it’s for work, study, or family reunification. Keep in mind that electronic applications are strictly for personal use; if applying for a family member, they must have their individual Enter Finland account. For those potentially working in Finland for less than 90 days, obtaining a residence permit for working is still necessary, as the right to work without one is limited.

For more specific information on eligibility and application criteria, refer to our comprehensive website.

Not Sure About Your Grounds for Application?

Utilize the Application Finder on the Finnish Immigration Service website for guidance on selecting the appropriate grounds for your application.

Application Categories and Average Processing Times

For more specific information on eligibility and application criteria, refer to our comprehensive website.

1. Work

  • Permits Africans to work in Finland
  • Ideal for employees, self-employed individuals, or au pairs
  • Eligibility involves a job offer from a Finnish employer and a valid work permit

2. Studies

  • Tailored for those seeking educational opportunities and Enables African students to study in Finland
  • Requires acceptance into a Finnish university program and proof of adequate financial means

3. Family

  • Geared towards those moving to Finland to live with family members
  • Application includes a copy of the family member’s passport, proof of relationship, and financial details

Service Fees

The table below shows the Permits for entry and residence

Service Price (€)
Schengen visa 80
Visa fee for children 6-11 years 40
Visa fee for the citizens of Cape Verde
For more information, please see:Β Visa facilitation agreements(Link to another website.).
60
Visa fee for the citizens of Gambia 120
Request for an administrative review 255
Residence permits (including family relations) 520
Residence permits (including family relations), electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)
470
First residence permit for work or a self-employed person 740
First residence permit for work or a self-employed person, electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)
490
First residence permit, no labour market testing (other work, specialist, researcher, athlete, coach or trainer) 480
First residence permit, no labour market testing (other work, specialist, researcher, athlete, coach or trainer), electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)
380
First residence permit for an entrepreneur, start-up entrepreneur 480
First residence permit for an entrepreneur, start-up entrepreneur, electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)(Opens New Window)
350
First residence permit for an entrepreneur; other entrepreneur 690
First residence permit for an entrepreneur; other entrepreneur, electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)(Opens New Window)
490
First residence permit for seasonal work for 3–6 months, no labour market testing 480
First residence permit for seasonal work for 3–6 months, no labour market testing, electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)(Opens New Window)
380
First residence permit for seasonal work for 6–9 months (requires a partial decision) 740
First residence permit for seasonal work for 6–9 months (requires a partial decision), electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)(Opens New Window)
490
Residence permit for studies 450
Residence permit for studies, electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)
350
Residence permit for a minor (under 18 years) 270
D visa, paper application 120
Residence permit for a minor (under 18 years), electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)
240
D visa, electronic application
e-service (Link to another website.)
95

Electronic Application Limitations: Know Before You Apply.

Be aware that electronic applications are not applicable in the following cases

  • If you are a former Finnish citizen or a returnee.
  • When applying for a residence permit based on other grounds.

Average processing time: You can check the expected processing time on the website Migri.fi on the specific page of each application or by using the Processing Time Checker at migri.fi/processing-times

Tips for Success

While Finland’s government has simplified the process, success depends on attention to detail. Ensure all documents are complete, accurate, and backed by necessary evidence. Honesty in your application is paramount. Plan ahead and thoroughly research the various programs and processes you’ll encounter.

Conclusion

Embarking on immigration from Africa to Finland may seem like a challenge, but armed with the right resources, it can be a straightforward process. Familiarize yourself with Finnish regulations, processes, and programs designed to ease your journey. With the correct paperwork and preparation, you’ll be well on your way to embracing your new life in Finland.

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